Male Threads: Types and Uses in Plumbing

Male Threads: Types and Uses in Plumbing

What Is a Male Thread?

A male thread is an externally threaded component designed to screw into a corresponding female thread (internal thread). Male threads are commonly used in industrial plumbing, gas, oil, and water systems to create NPT, BSP, and metric threads for high-pressure and corrosion-resistant male threaded applications.

Key Features:

male pipe fittings

Critical Industries

  • Oil and gas

  • Chemical processing

  • HVAC systems

Parallel Thread vs. Tapered Thread

Parallel Threads (e.g., BSPP)

  • Design: Consistent diameter across the thread.

  • Applications: Low-pressure systems requiring gaskets or seals.

  • Pros: Easy assembly, reusable.

Tapered Threads (e.g., NPT, BSPT)

  • Design: Diameter decreases toward the end.

  • Applications: High-pressure systems (self-sealing via thread deformation).

  • Pros: Leak-resistant without additional sealants.

Feature Parallel Thread Tapered Thread
Pressure Rating Moderate High
Sealing Method Gasket/O-ring Thread deformation
Common Uses Hydraulic couplings Gas pipelines

Parallel Thread vs. Tapered Thread

How to Select the Right Male Plumbing Fittings

  • Pressure Requirements: Tapered threads for systems exceeding 1,000 PSI.

  • Material Compatibility: Stainless steel for corrosive environments.

  • Thread Standards: Match regional norms (e.g., NPT in North America).

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